CONSTRUCTION DEFECT JOURNAL

"News and Information for Construction Defect and Claims Professionals"

CONSTRUCTION DEFECT JOURNAL - ISSUE 242749 - TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 3, 2026

Turbulent Water

The Navy issued non-compliance notices to the GC after discovering defects in work performed by various subcontractors, including EKE.

Navigating Turbulent Waters Ashore: Insurance Lessons from a Navy Project Dispute

February 2, 2026
Cary D. Steklof & Torrye Zullo - Hunton Insurance Recovery Blog

As we ring in the New Year, one thing remains the same: understanding the definitions and conditions in your insurance policy is critical. In a recent decision, a Florida federal court in Ohio Security Insurance Co. v. E Kelly Enterprises Inc. et al., No. 3:22-cv-24754, held that an insurer had no duty to defend or indemnify a general contractor and no duty to indemnify a subcontractor for damages from defective work on a naval base, based on the policy’s definition of “suit,” “property damage,” and allocation requirements. The decision highlights the importance of numerous issues in the context of commercial general liability policies, including the nuances of policy definitions, obtaining insurer consent when necessary, and allocation between covered and uncovered claims.

Background
In October 2014, a general contractor (“GC”) was awarded a contract by the Navy to renovate buildings at the Naval Air Station in Pensacola. The GC subcontracted work to various subcontractors, including metal framing and drywall, to a subcontractor named EKE.

Reprinted courtesy of Cary D. Steklof, Hunton Andrews Kurth LLP and Torrye Zullo, Hunton Andrews Kurth LLP

Mr. Steklof may be contacted at csteklof@hunton.com
Ms. Zullo may be contacted at tzullo@hunton.com

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CDJ NEWS THIS WEEK

Gavel lying on Expert Testimony folder

The United States District Court for the District of Colorado addressed when expert testimony is not subject to be limited or excluded pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 702.

When Rule 702 Motions Fail: A Close Look at AECOM v. Flatiron

February 2, 2026 — Olivia Barden - Colorado Construction Litigation Blog

In AECOM Tech. Servs., Inc. v. Flatiron | AECOM, LLC, 2024 WL 22640 (D. Colo. 2024), the United States District Court for the District of Colorado addressed when expert testimony is not subject to be limited or excluded pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 702.

Background
In 2015, AECOM Technical Services, Inc. (“AECOM”) and Flatiron | AECOM, LLC (“Flatiron”) entered into an agreement, in which they agreed to work together to assemble a design/build team for the purposes of submitting a proposal to the Colorado Department of Transportation’s (“CDOT”) construction project known as C-470 Tolled Express Lanes Segment 1 Design-Build Project (the “Project”). AECOM provided the design and engineering services, and Flatiron submitted the proposal to CDOT. On or about June 16, 2016, CDOT awarded Flatiron the Project. Flatiron later claimed that AECOM’s design failed to follow basic engineering and project requirements.

Reprinted courtesy of Higgins, Hopkins, McLain & Roswell, LLC

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Woman walking up ladder

Prominent business and real estate law firm Newmeyer Dillion is pleased to announce that Walnut Creek attorney Jacqueline McCalla has been elected to partnership.

Newmeyer Dillion Announces Jacqueline McCalla as Its Newest Partner

February 2, 2026 — Newmeyer Dillion

NEWPORT BEACH, CALIF. – January 28, 2026 – Prominent business and real estate law firm Newmeyer Dillion is pleased to announce that Walnut Creek attorney Jacqueline McCalla has been elected to partnership.

Jacqueline focuses her practice on business and construction litigation. In her practice, Jacqueline takes pride in assisting businesses of all sizes and entrepreneurs in various matters whether it be a pre-litigation matter or in litigation, from case inception through trial. She represents developers, builders, and contractors in complex, multi-party disputes involving a variety of residential, commercial, and mixed-use properties.

Jacqueline's practice also includes litigating insurance disputes. Jacqueline leverages her past experience advocating for both carriers and insureds to now help companies better understand their policies and stay protected.

"Since joining the firm, Jacqueline has been a thoughtful, hardworking, and solutions-oriented attorney who consistently delivers great results for our clients," said Managing Partner Paul Tetzloff. "It's no surprise that clients value her work and actively seek her out."

Jacqueline earned a B.A. in Legal Studies from University of California, Berkeley, and a J.D., from University of San Francisco School of Law, graduating magna cum laude.

About Newmeyer Dillion
For over 40 years, Newmeyer Dillion has delivered creative and outstanding legal solutions and trial results that achieve client objectives in diverse industries. With over 60 attorneys working as a cohesive team to represent clients in all aspects of business, employment, real estate, environmental/land use, and insurance law, Newmeyer Dillion delivers holistic and integrated legal services tailored to propel each client's operations, growth, and profits. Headquartered in Newport Beach, California, with offices in Walnut Creek, California and Las Vegas, Nevada, Newmeyer Dillion attorneys are recognized by The Best Lawyers in America©, and Super Lawyers as top tier and some of the best lawyers in California and Nevada, and have been given Martindale-Hubbell Peer Review's AV Preeminent® highest rating. For additional information, call 949.854.7000 or visit www.newmeyerdillion.com.

House frame

Steinfeld sent a notice and demand letter, seeking $4.5 million for early settlement and asked for mediation within 90 days.

Court Conditionally Grants Mandamus Relief to Compel Appraisal

February 2, 2026 — Tred R. Eyerly - Insurance Law Hawaii

The court conditionally granted the insurer’s writ of mandamus to compel an appraisal after the trial court denied the insurer’s motion to compel appraisal. In re Am. Zurich Ins. Co., 2025 Tex. App. LEXIS 8932 (Tex. Ct. App. Nov. 20, 2025).

The insureds, Jay Steinfeld and Barbara Winthrop (Steinfeld) ,hired Southhampton Group to build their home. Construction began in 2021. Southhampton Group obtained a builder’s risk policy from Zurich which named Steinfeld as an additional insured. Shortly before completion of the home, Sheet Metal Crafts, a subcontractor working on the home’s roof, caused a fire that substantially damaged the home.

Mr. Eyerly may be contacted at te@hawaiilawyer.com

Reprinted courtesy of Tred R. Eyerly, Damon Key Leong Kupchak Hastert

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New York Law

The new regulatory framework, effective June 17, 2026, introduces caps and transparency measures that may help stabilize settlement negotiations and curb artificially inflated demands.

Groundbreaking New York Law Regulates Third-Party Litigation Funding for the First Time

February 2, 2026 — Nicholas P. Hurzeler - Lewis Brisbois

On December 19, 2025, New York Governor Kathy Hochul signed the Consumer Litigation Funding Act (A804-C/S1104A) into law. The new statute takes aim at abusive third-party litigation funding practices statewide.

For years, the unregulated "lawsuit loan" industry has acted as a silent inflator of claim values, forcing plaintiffs to reject reasonable settlement offers in order to pay back exorbitant interest. The new regulatory framework, effective June 17, 2026, introduces caps and transparency measures that may help stabilize settlement negotiations and curb artificially inflated demands. The law does not apply to contracts made before its effective date. Below are some of its most important provisions.

Mr. Hurzeler may be contacted at Nicholas.Hurzeler@lewisbrisbois.com

Reprinted courtesy of Nicholas P. Hurzeler, Lewis Brisbois

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Illustration business men and women rising on arrows

Ball Janik LLP is pleased to announce the elevation of Keegan A. Berry and Nicholas B. Vargo to Partner, effective 2026.

Ball Janik LLP Elevates Construction Litigation Attorneys Keegan A. Berry and Nicholas B. Vargo to Partner

February 2, 2026 — Ball Janik LLP

Orlando, FL – January 28, 2026 – Ball Janik LLP is pleased to announce the elevation of Keegan A. Berry and Nicholas B. Vargo to Partner, effective 2026. Both attorneys are dedicated to their clients and have provided significant contributions to the firm's Construction Defect and Litigation practice.

"Keegan and Nicholas exemplify the excellence and client-focused approach that define Ball Janik LLP," said James C. Prichard, Managing Partner of Ball Janik LLP. "Their elevation to Partner reflects not only their exceptional legal skills and dedication to our clients but also their commitment to advancing the firm's mission. We are proud to recognize their achievements and look forward to their continued leadership."

Berry is based in Ball Janik LLP's Orlando office and is a Florida Bar Board Certified Specialist in Construction Law. Throughout his career, Berry has focused on complex litigation and resolving matters through arbitration, alternative dispute resolution, and trial, with extensive experience both prosecuting and defending construction claims on behalf of owners, contractors, and manufacturers. His practice also encompasses complex commercial and general litigation, including business torts, professional liability, products liability, and general liability.

"I'm honored to continue serving Florida's business and property owner communities as a partner at Ball Janik, leveraging my experience to deliver efficient, results-driven solutions in even the most complex construction disputes," said Berry.

Vargo is based in Ball Janik LLP's Tampa office and is a Florida Bar Board Certified Specialist in Construction Law. He focuses on Construction Litigation, representing residential and commercial property owners in construction defect litigation. Vargo has spent most of his career in construction defect law with Ball Janik and has been instrumental in growing Ball Janik's presence in Florida's west coast.

"Becoming a partner at Ball Janik is both a privilege and a responsibility, and I look forward to continuing to advocate fiercely for our clients while holding accountable those who attempt to evade their obligations," said Vargo.

About Ball Janik LLP
Ball Janik LLP is a Florida-based law firm offering construction defect, construction law, insurance recovery, and commercial litigation counsel, to its local and national clients. The firm was founded in 1982 and has expanded its capabilities, professionals, and geographic footprint. What started as a small firm focused on real property, land use, and litigation (known then as Ball Janik & Novack) has grown to a team of 50-plus attorneys and paralegals in 5 offices in Florida, with centuries of combined experience and capabilities. The firm has been recognized by Chambers USA, U.S. News & World Report and Best Lawyers®, The Best Lawyers in America©, and Corporate International. Read more here: https://www.balljanik.com/.

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Interest payments

In ANY dispute, prejudgment interest can be an important damages component that accrues from the date of the loss.

Don’t Ignore Prejudgment Interest

February 2, 2026 — David Adelstein - Florida Construction Legal Updates

When it comes to contracts, there may be a clause that provides that untimely payments shall bear interest at a particular rate. Or it may be the statutory rate. That clause will come into play when determining prejudgment interest. In ANY dispute, prejudgment interest can be an important damages component that accrues from the date of the loss. Don’t ignore prejudgment interest.

The Fourth District of Florida, in a construction dispute, maintained:

“[I]f a plaintiff establishes that he sustained out-of-pocket loss, prejudgment interest must be awarded from the date of the loss. The trial court has no discretion regarding awarding prejudgment interest and must do so applying the statutory rate of interest in effect at the time the interest accrues.”

Bensusan v. Design Engineering Group, LLC, 2025 WL 3466367 (Fla. 4th DCA 2025) (citation omitted).

Mr. Adelstein may be contacted at dma@kirwinnorris.com

Reprinted courtesy of David Adelstein, Kirwin Norris

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Super Lawyers, a Thomson Reuters business, is a rating service of lawyers from more than 70 practice areas, who have attained a high degree of peer recognition and professional achievement.

Traub Lieberman Attorneys Recognized as 2026 Illinois Super Lawyers® and Rising Stars

February 2, 2026 — Traub Lieberman

Traub Lieberman is pleased to announce that two Partners from the Chicago, IL office have been selected to the 2026 Illinois Super Lawyers list. In addition, two Associates have been named to the 2026 Super Lawyers Rising Stars list.

2026 Illinois Super Lawyers

  • Brian Bassett – Insurance Coverage
  • Dana Rice – Insurance Coverage

2026 Super Lawyers Rising Stars

  • Timothy Crane – Insurance Coverage
  • Anthony Morelli – Civil Litigation

Reprinted courtesy of Traub Lieberman

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Offshore wind project

Owner points to harms in Virginia construction shutdown due to Trump administration claimed need for more "national security" reviews, with a Jan. 16 court hearing now set to determine if work will restart.

UPDATED: Dominion Sues Feds Over Offshore Wind Project Halt, With Action Possible on Others Shut

February 2, 2026 — Debra K. Rubin - Engineering News-Record

UPDATED: Dominion Energy filed a federal lawsuit Dec. 23 in Norfolk, Va. against the U.S. Interior Dept. immediate construction pause order for its 2.6-GW Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind energy project (CVOW) off Virginia Beach, Va., which it developing to begin operation next year. The project is one of five large East Coast offshore wind projects under construction that the federal agency paused, claiming new "national security" risks. Dominion and OSW Project LLC, the entity that includes project co-owner Stonepeak Partners, a private investor, said they seek a temporary restraining order.

Ms. Rubin may be contacted at rubind@enr.com

Reprinted courtesy of Debra K. Rubin, Engineering News-Record

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Rules

Depending on the state in which your project is being built, you, as a general contractor, may be responsible for hazards at your worksite that you did not create.

Virginia Multi-Employer Site Safety Issues–and How to Deal with Them

February 2, 2026 — Christopher G. Hill - Construction Law Musings

The world of the Owner, Contractor, Subcontractor “straight line” project model is long gone. Increasingly complex construction needs for commercial owners require the services of numerous trades, and even multiple “prime” contractors at times, to perform the various stages of construction.

Because of the complex and multi-employer nature of the modern commercial worksite, as a contractor, you may no longer be responsible only for the safety of your own employees. Depending on the state in which your project is being built, you, as a general contractor, may be responsible for hazards at your worksite that you did not create. On federal job sites (or in states that have merely adopted the federal OSHA standard), one rule applies. In some states that have their own safety regulations, another rule applies.

Under the Federal OSHA guidelines, the state regulations must be at least as stringent as those of the Federal safety regulations. This flexibility allows states to impose stricter (though not more lenient) rules upon construction site contractors. While this flexibility allows state safety officials to better tailor their policies, it has caused confusion in the multi-employer realm.

Mr. Hill may be contacted at chrisghill@constructionlawva.com

Reprinted courtesy of The Office of Christopher G. Hill

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Contract review

Time to review your contracts.

It’s That Time of Year: Contract Review Time

February 2, 2026 — Garret Murai - California Construction Law Blog

My father used to make me wash the family cars every weekend . . . rain or shine. The nice thing about washing a car in the rain is that you don’t need to dry it. Once, while sudsing up one of the family cars in the rain I spotted a couple of Jehovah Witnesses making house calls along our street. As they approached our house, they looked at me, said something to one another, and decided membership probably wasn’t a good fit for our family. If my dad saw that he probably would have thought that was reason enough to have me wash the family cars in the rain. Obviously, I never mentioned it to him.

This is all a rather nostalgic way of reminding myself to get off my duff. The holidays are over. There’s stuff needing doing. Whether you like it or not. Like updating my contracts. You might consider doing the same. A few suggestions:

Retention
For certain private works construction contracts entered into on or after January 1, 2026, retention is now capped at 5%, mirroring the 5% retention cap on state and local public works construction contracts. The 5% retention cap applies to contracts between owners and direct contractors, between direct contractors and subcontractors, and between subcontractors. So, basically, everyone up and down the construction change.

Mr. Murai may be contacted at gmurai@nomosllp.com

Reprinted courtesy of Garret Murai, Nomos LLP

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Capitol building

ABC supported two permitting reform bills, which just passed a vote in the U.S. House.

House Passes ABC-Supported Permitting Reform Legislation

February 2, 2026 — ABC - Construction Executive

WASHINGTON, Dec. 18—Associated Builders and Contractors applauded the U.S. House of Representatives for passing two comprehensive, ABC-supported permitting reform bills: H.R. 3898, the Promoting Efficient Review for Modern Infrastructure Today Act, and H.R. 4776, the Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development Act.

Reprinted courtesy of ABC, Construction Executive, a publication of Associated Builders and Contractors. All rights reserved.

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Wind and solar energy

Many developers are considering opportunities on state-owned and privately held lands rather than federal lands.

Navigating Wind and Solar Development Opportunities on State and Private Lands During Uncertain Times for Renewable Energy

February 2, 2026 — Cara M. MacDonald, Robert G. Howard & Andrew Jacobs - Gravel2Gavel Construction & Real Estate Law Blog

Recent executive actions and federal guidance have targeted wind and solar development, creating substantial uncertainty for the U.S. offshore wind industry and also reshaping the regulatory landscape governing onshore wind and solar development. Wind and solar projects on federal lands are now subject to heightened review processes and enhanced regulatory scrutiny. As a result, many developers are considering opportunities on state-owned and privately held lands rather than federal lands.

2025 Federal Executive Actions Impacting Wind and Solar
At the federal level, renewable energy development on public lands is governed primarily by the Federal Land Policy and Management Act and administered by the Bureau of Land Management. The agency provides rights of way and leases (in designated leasing areas) for energy project development. Despite significant incentives for renewable energy development under the Biden administration, the Trump administration has deprioritized renewable energy in support of traditional energy sources like oil, gas and coal, as well as nuclear and geothermal energy.

Reprinted courtesy of Cara M. MacDonald, Pillsbury, Robert G. Howard, Pillsbury and Andrew Jacobs, Pillsbury

Ms. MacDonald may be contacted at cara.macdonald@pillsburylaw.com
Mr. Howard may be contacted at robert.howard@pillsburylaw.com
Mr. Jacobs may be contacted at andrew.jacobs@pillsburylaw.com

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Luxury home

The Trends Dominating the Luxury Real Estate Market in 2026

February 2, 2026 — Sarah Rappaport - Bloomberg

The rich are increasingly looking for properties that can accommodate extended families, according to the 2026 Luxury Outlook report by Sotheby’s International Realty. Millennials and Gen Xers are driving the shift as they search for homes that work for both young children and aging parents.

Bradley Nelson, the company’s chief marketing officer, spearheaded the report. He says nearly one in five purchases in the US is made by buyers who plan to live with relatives beyond their immediate family, including grandparents who might help foot the bill.

Reprinted courtesy of Sarah Rappaport, Bloomberg

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Construction site at sunset

US Construction Activity Further Concentrates in Handful of States

February 2, 2026 — Bryan Gottlieb - Engineering News-Record

U.S. construction activity remains heavily concentrated in just a few states, and indicators through the first three quarters of 2025 show that this concentration is continuing to grow rather than spreading more evenly across the country, according to an analysis of federal data by ENR.

Mr. Gottlieb may be contacted at gottliebb@enr.com

Reprinted courtesy of Bryan Gottlieb, ENR

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Umbrella over wooden family hands cradling all

Waiver and Estoppel Does Not Create Insurance Coverage that Doesn’t Exist

February 2, 2026 — David Adelstein - Florida Construction Legal Updates

Waiver and estoppel do not create insurance coverage where coverage does not exist. In other words, raising that an insurer waived or should be estopped from arguing a coverage exclusion does not create insurance coverage because coverage never existed. (Notably, this is different from a forfeiture argument which is when there is coverage, but the insured didn’t comply with a policy condition to obtain the benefit of such coverage such as timely notice, etc.)

Mr. Adelstein may be contacted at dma@kirwinnorris.com

Reprinted courtesy of David Adelstein, Kirwin Norris

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Artificial Intelligence in Law Practice Seminar

February 2, 2026 — Beverley BevenFlorez – CDJ Staff

This one-day “CLE will explore how AI is evolving within the Montana legal landscape—highlighting practical, ethical, and regulatory considerations specific to [the state’s] state’s courts, firms, and clients.” Attendees “will gain insight into how to use AI responsibly and effectively, in alignment with professional competence standards, to enhance efficiency, accuracy, and client service.” The event will also “examine emerging trends and innovations in legal technology.”

March 13th, 2026
Virtual & In-Person Event
Best Western Premier Helena Great Northern Hotel
835 Great Northern Blvd.
Helena MT, 59601-3315

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Gateway Tunnel Construction Expected to Shut Down Next Week Without Federal Funding

CeFaan Kim of Eyewitness News ABC7NY has the latest on the funding feud.

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Longtime Malibu residents are concerned about the city's rebuilding process as international buyers purchase burned-out lots after the Palisades Fire, ABC7 News reported.

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